The researchers are now investigating whether the same biochemical events happen in humans.

研究人员正在研究相同的生物化学反应是否会在人类身上发生。

There is often more than one biochemical way to achieve the desired effect.

达到预期效果的生化方法往往不止一种。

It's still not clear whether those biochemical changes translate to any better outcome for patients.

目前尚不清楚这些生理上的变化是否对病人有益。

Such a staggering figure gives some idea of the swarming immensity of biochemical activity within us.

这是一个惊人的数字，我们从中可以了解一点我们体内生物化学活动的剧烈程度。”

Studies show that early nurturing from parents or caregivers helps combat the biochemical effects of stress.

研究显示，早期父母或看护的培养有助于战胜压力产生的生物化学影响。

One of the biochemical changes many tumors cause is a large increase in an energy-generating process called glycolysis.

许多肿瘤引起的生物化学变化之一是称为糖酵解的能产生过程的大增加。

Inside our cells biochemical factories build proteins brick by brick so to speak of the bricks being amino acids.

生化工厂在我们的细胞里一砖一瓦地建造蛋白质，氨基酸的建造也是如此。

But more surprising than that is that those plants each develop different biochemical mechanisms and pathways to create caffeine.

但更令人惊讶的是，这些植物都有不同的生化机制和途径来产生咖啡。

He and his team found that calorie " restriction caused real biochemical changes that slowed down the rate of aging."

普赖斯和团队发现，“限制卡路里摄入真的会出现延缓衰老速度的生理变化。”

Through a number of biochemical steps, each gene tells a cell to make a different protein.

每个基染色体上的特定位置。通过许多生化过程，每个基告诉细胞产生不同的蛋白质。

Al Edwards, an immunologist turned biochemical engineer at the University of Reading (who was not involved with either paper), is cautiously optimistic.

从免疫学家转行为雷丁大学生化工程师的Al Edwards（他没有参与这两篇论文的撰写）对此持谨慎乐观态度。

In addition to the volatile organic compounds like ethanol we consume in food and drink, the biochemical processes of our cells produce many others.

除了我们在食物和饮料中消耗的挥发性有机化物（例如乙醇）之外，细胞的生化过程还会产生许多其他元素。

With most cases, the macrophage then fuses the phagosome with a lysosome which has hydrolytic enzymes that can pretty much break down any biochemical molecules.

大部分情况下，巨噬细胞会将吞噬小体和溶酶体融到一起；溶酶体中含有水解酶可以很大程度上分解生物化学分子。

Well, electronic circuits function about a million times faster than biochemical ones, so this machine should think about a million times faster than the minds that built it.

但是，电路板要比生物系统运行速度快一百万倍，所以这个机器思考起来会比那些打造它的大脑快一百万倍。

The high risk of disease among those at the bottom of the heap in both cases suggests that biochemical responses to low status affect a creature's immune system.

社会地位低的患病风险高，这既适用于人类界也同样适用于猴子，这暗示了社会地位低的物种的生物化学反应影响其免疫系统。

What we do know is that Chlorophyll, as wasteful as its failure to absorb green light may be, turned out to have other biochemical advantages over the purple competition.

我们所知，叶绿素不吸收绿光是浪费的，也可能是相比于紫色竞争者，它有独特的生化竞争优势。

So what I mean by that is these are biochemical modifications to your genome, so one might say, okay, their biochemical properties, but actually, they changed the biophysical structure of your DNA.

我的意思是，这些是对你的基组的生化修饰，所以人们可能会说，好的，它们是生化特性，但实际上它们会改变你 DNA 的生物物理结构。

So we still haven't discovered a fountain of youth to fight against biochemical aging, but the biggest cause of wrinkles isn't getting older, it's environmental damage, like from the sun.

我们至今仍未找到那一眼对抗生物衰老的青春之泉， 但是导致皱纹的罪魁祸首并非衰老，而是缘于外界伤害，比如说太阳。

Interesting. And would you agree that the primary way we would evaluate either the success or failure of the date would be based on the biochemical reaction during the good night kiss?

有意思。你是否同意我们评价约会成败的依，是基于离别之吻时的化学反应？

These are fats that have double bonds AND stack well...in fact, they stack even better than saturated fats AND our biochemical systems aren't designed to break them down AND they interact badly with cholesterol.

这些脂肪均有双链且易于堆积......事实上，它们比饱和脂肪更容易堆积。而我们的生物化学系统并不是专门为分解它们而设计的，而且它们与胆固醇不能相互作用。