A particular part of your brain named the basal ganglia will relate them together.

你脑内一个称为基核的特定区块会们连结一起。

Their basal ganglia needed some reward.

他们的脑部基核需要一些奖励。

Most commonly, the virus establishes a latent state within the trigeminal ganglia and the dorsal ganglia.

一般情况下，病毒会三叉神经节和背神经节维持潜伏状态。

A scan of the basal ganglia shows it's working furiously throughout the whole process.

对基神经节的扫描显，整个过程中都疯狂地工作。

They also have connections to neurons in the basal ganglia, the reward center of the brain.

们还与基神经节的神经元有联系，基神经节是大脑的奖赏中枢。

The basal ganglia is this structure here which essentially helps us initiate and prevent certain movements.

基神经节可以帮助我们发起或抑制某些运动。

From the neurons in the skin, it travels retrogradely to the nerve ganglia, where it remains dormant.

并且可以逆行至神经节，保持潜伏状态。

Past research has also linked stuttering to the basal ganglia, a group of brain structures involved in body movements.

过去的研究也与基神经节联系起来，基神经节是一组参与身体运动的大脑结构。

In the hemispheres you will find the cerebral cortex, basal ganglia and the limbic system.

大脑半球会发现大脑皮层、基神经节和边缘系统。

Okay, Dr. Karev, if we're gonna stop her blushing, we have to expose the sympathetic ganglion chain which resides where?

好了，Karev 医生，如果我们要阻止她脸红就要暴露交感神经结，哪里？

In octopuses, around two-thirds of the neurons are actually found in the arms themselves, and these are localised into small brains called ganglia.

章鱼身上，约有三分之二的神经元是腕足上，这些神经元局部存于被称为神经节的次大脑中。

A second type of cerebral palsy is Athetoid or dyskinetic cerebral palsy, and this one involves damage or injury to the basal ganglia.

第二种脑瘫是手足徐动型，涉及基节区的损伤。

But instead of being centralized in the brain, these 500 million neurons are spread out in a network of interconnected ganglia organized into three basic structures.

但不同于中心化的大脑，这5亿神经元分散互联的神经节网络中并组织成三种基本结构。

Its sensory neurons create a nerve cell cluster called trigeminal ganglion, located in the bones on the side of the face between the eyes and ears.

的感觉神经元组成了一组神经细胞簇，叫做三叉神经节，位于两侧眼与耳中间的骨骼中。

Now, these ganglia are involved in touch, they're used for sensing chemicals and it's even thought that they could be used in sensing light as well.

这些神经节与触觉有关，用来感应化学物质，甚至有些被认为可以用来感应光线。

If the basal ganglia becomes damaged, patients can lose the ability to prevent movements, and therefore they can have involuntary movements, meaning out of their control.

当基节神经受损，患者会失去抑制运动的能力；因此他们会不由自主地运动，意味着失控。

The substantia nigra is a part of the basal ganglia, a collection of brain regions that control movement through their connections with the motor cortex.

黑质是基节的一部分；基节是大脑几个区域的集合，通过与运动皮质的连接来控制动作。

Also though, within these layers are two plexuses, or networks of nerves, which are made up of ganglia —which are clusters of individual nerves, that help coordinate muscle contraction and relaxation.

此外，这些层中有两个神经丛，由神经节组成；神经节由束状独立的神经纤维组成，帮助协调肌肉的收缩和舒张。

So, the nerve in the skin of your fingers is served by the lateral branch of a first order neuron, which carries the sensation to the dorsal root ganglion.

所以，你手指皮肤上的神经其实是第一级神经元的外侧支，感觉信息传递到背根神经节。

A special treatment available to help treat PD is deep-brain stimulation, which involves an implantable device that directly sends electrical signals to the basal ganglia which counteracts the aberrant signaling in Parkinson’s.

是用一个植入设备直接向基节区发送电信号，抵消帕金森病的异常信号。