We call these elemental particles protons, neutrons, and electrons.

我们称之为质、中与电。

They make up the neutrons and protons found inside atoms.

它们构成了原中的中和质。

Electrons and protons from the sun are blown toward the Earth by the solar wind.

太阳风将来自太阳的电和质吹向地球。

Inside DNA you would find atoms, electrons, protons, neutrons.

在 DNA 里面，你可以找到原、电、质、中。

But wait! What about the protons and neutrons and stuff?

不过，等一下！你可能会问，不是还有质、中吗？

And Jupiter basically capture these sort of protons and electrons.

木星基本上捕捉到了这些质和电。

We have not had protons but we have had electrons.

我们没有探测到质，是有电。

That missing proton means it's a base — it accepts, rather than donates, protons.

缺少质意味着它是碱性的，它会接收而不是给出质。

But the extra protons don't come from the step that generates lactate.

的质并不是来自于产生乳酸盐的步骤。

The Tevatron works with protons and antiprotons.

而兆电伏加速器使用的是质和反质。

The type of atom depends on how many protons it has in the nucleus.

原的类型取决于其原核中有多少质。

This black atom with 12 protons and 12 electrons.

这个黑色原有 12 个质和 12 个电。

Heavy hydrogen has a neutron as well as a proton in its nucleus.

重氢的核内有一个中和一个质。

And a proton is just a hydrogen atom that's lost its electron.

而这个质只是一个失去了电的氢原。

Until, stars are producing full twenty six proton atoms of Iron.

直到恒星产生完整的26个铁质原。

It is a huge 10-kilometer circle in Switzerland where we take two streams of protons.

这是在瑞士的一个 10 公里的大圆圈，我们在这里采集两股质流。

Here at 15 million degrees the protons are bashed together so hard that they fuse.

质量却超过太阳的一半质在一千五百万度的高温下猛然撞击、融。

These protons, neutrons, and electrons are all governed by forces that help explain, well, everything.

这些质、中和电都受力的控制，这些力的控制有助于解释一切。

Packets of protons race around the circle in beams traveling clockwise and counterclockwise.

质束以顺时针和逆时针方向运动的光束绕着圆圈竞走。

It fires protons close to the speed of light in opposite directions.

它向相反方向发射接近光速的质。