paratype According to the Code, one of any number of specimens, in addition to the holotype, used by the original namer of a species in formulating his or her description of it;
副模式根据命名,个模式系列中除了正模式之外的每个标本,这个标本被最初命名者使用以明确地做为或她的描述;除了全模之外的件标本,藉著它建立起新种的描述。