One is an antidepressant for mood swings. One is an antipsychotic to control hallucinations.

一个是治疗情绪波动的抑郁药。还有个是治疗幻觉的安定药。

There are antipsychotic medications in the bathroom cabinet; they haven't been refilled in quite some time.

浴室的柜子里有治疗精神病的药物已经有一段时间没补充新药了。

In spite of these complications, antipsychotics can be very effective, especially when combined with other interventions like cognitive-behavioral therapy.

虽存在病发症的风险，精神病药物有着积极的作用，尤其是与其他医疗方式结合时，比如认知行为治疗。

After the jump she was committed to a secure institution as " mentally ill and dangerous" and started to take an antipsychotic.

跳桥事件后，她因“患有精神病且很危险”被关进了一家安全机构，并开服用精神病药物。

Common treatments include antipsychotic medications and psychotherapy.

常见的治疗方法包括精神病药物和心理治疗。

There's less use of antipsychotic medication.

精神病药物的使用较少。

Antipsychotic medications help with the symptoms but they might also impair recovery.

精神病药物有助于缓解症状，但它们也可能损害康复。

Staff resorted to physical restraints, antipsychotics, and sedatives to deal with patients.

工作人员使用身体束缚、精神病药物和镇静剂来对待病人。

In the Netherlands, one in four nursing home residents with dementia is on antipsychotics.

在荷兰，四分之一的患有痴呆症的疗养院居民正在服用精神病药物。

But most importantly antipsychotics and certain antibiotics such as macrolides and quinolones.

但最重要的是精神病药和某些生素，如大环内酯类和喹诺酮类。

But in 2010 she was taken off the antipsychotic " due to cost" , and was soon put in solitary confinement for 60 days.

但在2010年，她“由于费用问题”停用了精神病药物，并很快被单独监禁了60天。

The antipsychotic drugs used to treat schizophrenia have helped researchers work backwards to trace signatures of the disorder in the brain.

治疗精神分裂症的药物能协助研究者追踪这种病症在大脑中呈现的特征。

Fortunately, newer generations of antipsychotics aim to address some of these issues by targeting multiple neurotransmitters, like serotonin in addition to dopamine.

幸运的是，近代的精神病药物致力于通过针对多种神经传递介质来解决这些问题，比如血清素加上多巴胺。

Antipsychotic medications are typically a daily pill or liquid, but can sometimes be injections given once or twice a month.

精神病药物通常是每日服用的药丸或液体，但有时可以每月注射一次或两次。

One clue is that the majority of antipsychotic medications that improve schizophrenia symptoms block the dopamine receptor D2, which reduces dopamine levels in neurons.

大多数能改善精神分裂症症状的精神病药物都有阻碍多巴胺受体D2的作用，降低神经元中的多巴胺水平。

Interestingly, one of the most effective antipsychotic drugs, clozapine, is a weak D2 antagonist, suggesting that other neurotransmitter systems like norepinephrine, serotonin, and GABA are involved.

有趣的是，最有效的精神病药之一，氯氮平，是一种弱D2受体拮剂；这提示其它神经递质系统，比如去甲肾上腺素、5-羟色胺、γ-氨基丁酸也与疾病有关。

It’s allowed scientists to have the chance at understanding how some antipsychotic drugs bind to their primary molecular target in the human brain.

它让科学家们有机会了解一些精神病药物如何与人脑中的主要分子靶标结合。

According to a recent press release, scientists have unraveled the molecular structure of risperidone, an often prescribed antipsychotic, docked in its D2 dopamine receptor.

根据最近的一份新闻稿， 科学家们已经阐明了利培酮的分子结构，利培酮是一种经常开处方的精神病药， 停靠在其 D2 多巴胺受体中。

This is based on the assumption that an overactive dopamine system contributes to schizophrenia, but, like many psychotropic drugs, antipsychotics come with nasty side effects.

这是基于过度活跃的多巴胺系统致精神分裂症的假设，但是，像许多精神药物一样，精神病药会带来严重的副作用。

STEP 3 See a psychiatrist instead of a family doctor if you're on antidepressants or antipsychotic drugs that may negatively affect your mood and appetite, leading to weight gain.

如果你服用可能会影响你的情绪和食欲，致体重增加的抑郁药物或治疗精神病的药物，看一下精神病医师，而不是家庭医生。