By these we obtained many dihaploid flax seeds.The significance of flax apomixis and its value to flax breeding were discussed.

本文阐述了双胚亚麻无融合生殖意义和在利用价值。

The approaches for decreasing the gene flow include chloroplast transformation, pollen sterility, seed sterility, cleistogamy, apomixis, temporal control, and transgenic mitigation .

目前低外源基因扩散法主要有叶绿体转化、粉不、子不、花受精、融合生殖、时性控制及转基因缓和等。