Powerful domestic pressures are encouraging Japanese drugmakers to look abroad.

巨大的国内压力迫使日本制药商将目光投向海外。

Concentration among generic drugmakers may be to blame.

可能应该归罪于普通药品制药厂家的过分集中。

Feeling political pressure, some drugmakers have announced temporary price freezes.

在感受到了政治层面的压力后，一些制药商宣布会暂时进行价格冻结。

When one drugmaker has a manufacturing problem, others rarely step in.

当一家厂商出现了制作问题时其他厂家很少介入。

The drugmaker also agreed to end the manufacturing and distribution of opioids across the nation.

这家制药商还同意终止阿片类药物在全国的生产和销售。

Dr. Glenn Begley is a bio-technology advisor and former head of cancer research at drugmaker Amgen.

格伦·贝格利博士是生物技术顾问，也是制药商安进公癌症研究部门的前负责人。

The vaccine was developed at record speed by the National Institutes of Health and by drugmaker Moderna.

这种疫苗是由美国国立卫生研究院和制药商Moderna以创纪录的速度进行研发。

But so did drugmakers, who pushed for a more serious candidate to assume the position.

制药商也警醒了起来，他们推举了一位标准更加严格的候选人担任负责人。

The Food and Drug Administration today told drugmakers to stop selling Zantac and similar heartburn medications.

食品药物管理局今天告知药物制造商停止销售善卫得和类似胃灼热的药物。

The cooperation is expected to enhance the ability of the British drugmaker to discover new medicines and vaccines.

此次合作有望提高这家英国制药商药物及疫苗研发的能力。

For their part, benefit managers argue that they actually keep prices low, in part by negotiating rebates from drugmakers.

药品利益管理机构认为，他们是通过与制药商商量回扣来保持低价。

Just yesterday, drugmaker AstraZeneca paused late-stage trials for a leading vaccine candidate when a participant developed an unexplained illness.

就在昨天，制药商阿斯利康暂停了一种主要候选疫苗的后期试验，因为一名受试者出现了一种无法解释的疾病。

Under its bankruptcy plan the drugmaker will become a public trust and the Sackler family will relinquish ownership.

根据破产计划，这家制药商将成为一家公共信托公，萨克勒家族将放弃所有权。

We now know that they're anything but low-risk-and yet drugmakers have continued to push opioids and reward doctors who prescribe them.

如今我们已经知道这种药物的风险丝毫不低，但药企仍在继续推销，继续给开处方的医生回扣。

AstraZeneca isn't the only drugmaker facing production delays to the EU; Pfizer-BioNTech is, too.

阿斯利康并不是唯一一家面临欧盟生产延期的制药商；辉瑞和德国生物新技术公也有同样的问题。

The nation's three biggest drug distributors and a major drugmaker reached a $260 million settlement with two Ohio countires over the dealdy havoc wreaked by opioids.

美国三家最大的药品经销商以及一家大型制药公与俄亥俄州的两个县就阿片类药物造成的严重破坏达成了2.6亿美元的和解协议。

Shire does have a strong pipeline of new molecules, but the portfolio did not complement any large drugmakers' existing suite of drugs, including that of Takeda.

夏尔确有强大的新分子市场渠道，但投资组合并不能补充任何大型制药商现存的药物组成，包括武田制药在内。

After it bought Wyeth, an American drugmaker, in 2009 the new company's research and development budget was slashed from about 11 billion to 7 billion a year.

在2009年，辉瑞收购美国制药公惠氏之后，合并的新公的研究、发展预算由每年110亿美元（约合70亿英镑），削减到70亿美元。

Pressure to improve performance has been increased of late by Trian, an activist hedge fund which has built a stake in the company, and by the firm's failed bid to buy the consumer-health business of GlaxoSmithKline, a British drugmaker.

最近，该公提高业绩的压力增加了，因为激进的对冲基金Trian入股了该公，同时该公收购英国制药公葛兰素史克消费者健康的业务也失败了。