This is compared to the term pink puffers which describes patients with emphysema.

而粉河豚指气肿患者。

This destruction and enlargement of the air spaces is called emphysema.

气道的扩张和损伤称为气肿。

I'm giving him emphysema. The least I can do is let him hang out and watch Cable.

既然我要让它得气肿 至少能带它出来逛逛看看电视做补偿吧。

Inside the airways and lungs, smoke increases the likelihood of infections, as well as chronic diseases like bronchitis and emphysema.

在气道和内部，抽烟会增加感染的可能性，以及慢性疾病，比如支气管炎和气肿。

Chronic bronchitis is actually lumped under the umbrella of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (or COPD), along with emphysema.

慢性支气管炎与气肿同属于慢性阻塞型疾病（COPD、慢阻）。

I've had it with your cancer, emphysema and heart disease.

还有你们的癌症气肿和心脏病。

Subcutaneous emphysema. He's barely moving air.

缺氧性气肿 他几乎无法呼。

Sometimes rockfish eyes will even have a crystallized appearance from corneal emphysemas, little gas bubbles that build up inside the cornea.

有时石斑鱼的角膜还会气肿，在角膜内部生出许多小气泡，使得眼睛看起来很像结晶。

With those smug smiles on their faces, as if they were out there curing pulmonary emphysema.

那一脸的微笑跟在外头气肿似的。

Ding, ding, ding.It's like I won the slots without being surrounded by those pissed off ladies with emphysema.

叮叮当 就好像老虎机赢了钱还没有一圈气地肿的女人围着。

So alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency can lead to both emphysema and chronic bronchitis, the two types of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD.

因此α-1抗胰蛋白酶缺乏症可导致气肿和慢支，而气肿和慢支是慢阻（COPD）中的2类型。

Hey, y'know, I have had it with you guys and your cancer and your emphysema and your heart disease.

我受够你们了 还有你们的癌症，气肿 和心脏病。

Hey, you know, I have had it with you guys and your cancer and your emphysema and your heart disease.

嗨，我受够你们了，什么癌症、气肿，心脏病啦。

The chemicals from the fire were aggravating her emphysema.

爆炸后的化学残留加重了她的气肿。

Will the chemicals give us emphysema?

我们会不会得气肿?

These two are different in that chronic bronchitis is defined by clinical features, like a productive cough, whereas emphysema is defined by structural changes —specifically enlargement of the air spaces.

区别于气肿，慢性支气管炎有明显的临床特征，例如排痰性咳嗽，而气肿以结构改变为主，具体来说就是气腔的扩大。

It turns out that emphysema can develop in a couple different ways, and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency causes pan-acinar emphysema, meaning the whole acinus is affected, and it also tends to affect the lungs’ lower lobes the most.

事实上，气肿可经由多途径导致α-1抗胰蛋白酶缺陷，引发全腺泡型气肿，意味着整个腺泡都受到影响，而下叶最易受累。