CTE, chronic traumatic encephalopathy, entered their lives.

CTE，慢性创伤性脑病终结了他的一生。

CTE, chronic traumatic encephalopathy is a brain disease for which there's no cure.

CTE，又称为慢性创伤性脑病，作为一种脑部疾病是不可治愈的。

Over time as the liver becomes less functional, symptoms like jaundice, ascites, easy bruising, and hepatic encephalopathy develop.

长此以往，肝脏功能逐渐下降，并出现相关症状，如黄疸、腹水、瘀斑和肝性脑病。

As ammonia damages brain cells, the brain becomes more inflamed, leading to swelling and edema characteristic of encephalopathy.

脑细胞损伤导致脑出现炎症，以及脑病变中典型的水肿。

All right. To what temperature must you heat beef in order to kill the prion that cses bovinespongiform encephalopathy?

听好了 你要把牛肉加热到什么温度才能把引起牛海绵状脑病(即疯牛病)的朊病毒彻底杀死？

Your Elder is suffering from a form of spongiform encephalopathy.

你的长老患的是一种海绵状的脑病。

Well, first of all, CTE, chronic traumatic encephalopathy is a brain disease.

嗯, 首先, CTE指的是慢性创伤性脑病，这是一种脑部疾病。

Your neurology department loaned me a culture of prions for my research on bovine spongiform encephalopathy.

你们神经科学部门借了我朊病毒培养箱来协助我牛海绵状脑病的研究。

Ammonia and other toxins can pass through the blood brain barrier and cause hepatic encephalopathy.

氨和其他毒性产物可以通过脑屏障，导致肝性脑病。

When your liver isn’t detoxifying your blood, these toxins can get into the brain and start causing mental deficits, a condition known as hepatic encephalopathy.

没被降解的毒素跟随着血液可以进入脑，从而引起被称为肝性脑病的精神障碍。

These patients then progress through a series of general encephalopathy signs and symptoms related to declining brain function, increasing cerebral edema, and increasing intracranial pressures.

这些患者病情恶化，出现一系列常见脑病变的体征和症状，如脑功能减退、水肿加剧以及颅内压升高。

So, early infantile epileptic encephalopathy, or EIEE, is a disorder characterized by recurrent and unprovoked seizures during early infancy, which can result in severe brain damage.

早期婴儿型癫痫性脑病（EIEE）是一种在婴儿早期以无诱因反复癫痫发作为特征的疾病，可导致严重的脑损伤。

At this point many of the described symptoms start to develop, like jaundice and pruritus or itchy skin, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy leading to confusion, and easy bruising from low coagulation factors.

肝硬化的症状开始出现，如黄疸、皮肤瘙痒、腹水、导致神智不清的肝性脑病，以及因凝血因子不足导致的瘀斑。

All right, as a quick recap: Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy, or EIEE, is a disorder characterized by recurrent and unprovoked seizures beginning in the first three months of life, resulting in severe brain damage.

得！快速回顾一下～早期婴儿型癫痫性脑病，简称EIEE，是一种以频繁的癫痫发作为特征的疾病，常发病于出生后3个内，会导致严重的脑损伤。

Reye’s syndrome is characterized by encephalopathy, where encephalo refers to the brain and pathy means that the tissue or organ isn’t quite functioning properly, so there’s some change in the way the brain’s functioning.

首先，瑞氏综征的特征是脑的病变（encephalopathy）：" encephalo" 意为脑，" pathy" 的意思是组织或器官功能不正常，所以指脑的正常功能发生了改变。

The damage to brain cells induced by ammonia tends to lead to cerebral swelling, inflammation, and edema, which lead to the worsening symptoms associated with encephalopathy, so a major goal is to reduce this swelling and edema.

氨诱导脑的损伤，表现为脑肿胀、炎症以及水肿，导致脑病变的症状恶化，所以主要目标是减轻脑肿胀和水肿的症状。