And folate is about a 30 percent decline.

叶酸降低了30%。

I prefer methylfolate binding to my folate receptor, thank you.

我更想让基叶酸和我叶酸受体结合，谢谢。

Kale also has folate, a B vitamin that is important for brain development.

甘蓝还含有叶酸，这是一种对大脑重要维生素B。

And therefore prenatal vitamins include folic acid, which is the manufactured form of folate.

因此，产前需补充维生素包括叶酸制剂。

To prevent neural tube defects, mothers need to have sufficient folate levels before the start of pregnancy.

为了预防神经管缺陷，们需要在备孕期补充足量叶酸。

And, the folate receptor has a much higher affinity, a much higher preference for folic acid than the actually useful methyl-folate.

而且，叶酸受体对合成叶酸偏好远远高于实际有基叶酸。

Another example of form being important is when you're getting your folate.

另一个重要例子就是补充叶酸。

Pregnant women who don't get enough folate are at much higher risk of having babies with birth defects.

孕妇如果不能摄入足够叶酸会有更高风险造成婴儿缺陷。

You see, similar to our earlier discussion with beta carotene and vitamin A, “folic acid” is not folate.

你看，和我们之前讨论β-胡萝卜素和维生素A情况类似，“叶酸”（folic acid）并不是叶酸（folate）。

A dual therapy of SulfADIAZine, pyrimethamine, inhibits the utilization of folate, or Vitamin B9, which is vital to producing parasitic DNA.

利结合 SulfADIAZine 及 pyrimethamine 两种药物治疗法可以抑制寄生虫对于叶酸，也就是维生素B9，利，而叶酸正是寄生虫产生新DNA不可或缺重要成分 。

Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to mitochondrial damage, and nutritional deficiencies like vitamin B6, iron, and folate, which affects the mitochondria's ability to form heme.

过量饮酒会导致线粒体受损；营养不足如维生素B6、铁和叶酸缺乏都会影响线粒体形成血红素能力。

Now, the exact cause of all three types of spina bifida isn’t known, but there are known risk factors like folate or Vitamin B9 deficiency during fetal development.

这三种脊柱裂确切病因尚不清楚，但也有已知风险因素，如胎儿期间缺乏叶酸（维生素B9）。

It seemed that due to insufficient folate, Kim Robbins was born with a hemangioma on his back which turned out to be a neural tube defect — effectively a hole in his spinal column.

似乎是由于体内缺乏足够叶酸，金•罗宾斯生下来背部就有一个血管瘤，结果证实是神经管缺陷——实际就是说他脊柱上有个洞。