This punishment was relatively uncommon— reserved for unrepentant and relapsed heretics.

这种惩罚相对不常见——专门用于死不悔改和旧病复发的异教徒。

After that, the inquisitors persecuted suspected heretics on the basis of anonymous accusations.

此后，审判官以匿名控告的方式对嫌异教徒进行迫害。

These instruments were associated with alchemists who were common in the Middle Ages, but were seen as heretics meddling with forbidden knowledge.

这些工具与炼金术士有关，这些炼金术士在中世纪很常见，但视为异教徒，禁止的知识。

But King Philip struck back. He declared Boniface a heretic and tried to have him arrested in a violent raid.

但菲利普国王做回击，他宣布波尼法爵是异教徒，试图在场暴力袭击中将他逮。

And first among themselves, Mr. Blindman, the foreman, said, I see clearly that this man is a heretic.

首先他们之间， 工头盲人先生说， 我看清楚这人是异教徒。

He declared Boniface a heretic and tried to have him arrested in a violent raid.

他宣布博尼法斯为异教徒，并试图在次猛烈袭击中逮他。

She was so heterodox that everybody called her a heresy or a heretic.

她是这样的异端，每人喊她异端或异教徒。

Though her conversation was interwoven with her religion, Kitty felt that this was natural to her and that no effort was made to influence the heretic.

虽然她的谈话与她的宗教交织在起，但基蒂觉得这对她来说很自然， 并没有试图影响异教徒。

Her father might be a heretic; but had not she, in her despairing doubts not five minutes before, shown herself a far more utter sceptic?

她的父亲可能是异教徒； 但就在五分钟前， 她还处于绝望的怀疑之中， 难道她没有表现更加彻底的怀疑论者吗？

During the Renaissance there was a tremendous thirst for trying witches, burning heretics, magic and superstition, bloody religious wars – and not least, the brutal conquest of America.

在文艺复兴时期，人们非常渴望审判女巫、焚烧异教徒、巫术和迷信、血腥的宗教战争——尤其是对美洲的残酷征服。

" I fear you are a heretic about art generally. How is that? I should have expected you to be very sensitive to the beautiful everywhere" .

“我担心你般都是艺术的异端。怎么回事？我早该料到你对处处的美都非常敏感” 。

He was denounced as a heretic for suggesting that quiet internal reflection and contemplation of God was OK, alongside traditional outward, and vocal displays of religiousness - like chanting and prayer.

他谴责为异教徒，因为他暗示安静的内心反思和对上帝的沉思是可以的，以及传统的外在和宗教信仰的声音表现——比如诵经和祈祷。

I complain rather of the mediocre heretics who seize upon the findings of sophistication and adopt the pose of a moral freedom to which they are by no means entitled by their intelligences.

我倒是抱怨那些平庸的异教徒，他们抓住了复杂的发现，采取了道德自由的姿态，而他们的智力决不会赋予这种自由。

He described him as a cross between a billy goat and a female heretic, an infernal beast whose breath scorched the air and whose look brought on the birth of monsters in newlywed women.

他形容他是公山羊和女异教徒的混合体，是头地狱般的野兽，它的气息烤焦了空气，它的外表让新婚妇女生怪物。

A well proportioned mind is one which shows no particular bias; one of which we may safely say that it will never cause its owner to be confined as a madman, tortured as a heretic, or crucified as a blasphemer.

充分健全的心智不会带有特别的偏歧；我们可以很有把握地说，有这种心智的人不会把自己当作疯子幽禁起来，当作异教徒进行折磨，当作亵渎圣灵者钉在十字架上处死。

Offering up such a theory during a time of high tension between scientific and religious minds was branded as heresy, and any such heretics that continued to spread these lies were to be punished by imprisonment or even death.

在科学家与宗教人物水火不相容的年代提这么理论视为信奉异教，任何继续散播这些" 谎言" 的异端分子都将监禁甚至处以死刑。

So the confessors in Seville probably didn't see themselves as actual heretics— instead, they were hedging their bets by reporting themselves when the consequences were low, rather than risking imprisonment or torture if someone else accused them later on.

因此，塞维利亚的忏悔神父可能并不认为自己是真正的异教徒——相反，他们通过在后果不严重时报告自己来对冲他们的赌注， 而不是冒着其他人后来指控他们而监禁或遭受酷刑的风险。

William was viewed as a heretic, and even worse than that an atheist, a position which can be seen in one account in which he is recorded to have said, in response to the judgment of an ecclesiastical court: What's this?

威廉视为异端分子，甚至比无神论者更糟糕，这种立场可以从记载中看，据记载，他在回应教会法庭的判决时说：这是什么？