We know that age is a factor that affects neurodegenerative disease.

我们知道，年龄是影退行性疾病的一个因素。

And chronic causes include brain tumors and neurodegenerative diseases, including dementia and Alzheimer's.

慢性病因包括脑肿瘤、退行性疾病，如痴呆和阿尔茨海默症（即老年性痴呆）。

Age is a factor. It's one of the things that can cause neurodegenerative disease.

年龄是一个因素。这是能引起退行性疾病的因素之一。

Those with neurodegenerative disease spent nearly twice as much time on their backs while sleeping.

变性疾病患者睡眠时仰卧的时间约为常人的两倍。

Alright as a quick recap, spinocerebellar ataxia is a group of progressive neurodegenerative diseases of genetic origin.

得！快速回顾一下～脊髓小脑性共济失调是一组遗传性进行性退行性疾病。

A lot of the neurodegenerative diseases which are the underlying ideologies of dementia take 10, 20 years to develop.

许多退行性疾病是痴呆症的潜在意识形态，往往需要十年到二十年发展时间。

Parkinson's is a neurodegenerative disease that makes it difficult to initiate and control movement like walking or writing.

帕金森氏症是一种退行性疾病，它使人难以启动和控制行走或写作等运动。

This is why people who don't consume enough of these fats are more susceptible to neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's.

这就是为什么这些脂肪摄入不足的人容易患上阿尔茨海默氏症等退行性疾病。

They say that could someday have even broader applications, from countering neurodegenerative diseases to better targeting all kinds of drugs.

他们说可能有朝一日有广泛的应用，从对抗退行性疾病到好地针对各种药物。

The most dramatic forms of age-related mental deterioration are neurodegenerative diseases, like Alzheimer's.

与年龄有关的心智衰退中，最严重的是退行性疾病，如阿尔茨海默症。

Now, this is just in rodents, but this study was looking at how sleep position could affect neurodegenerative disease in humans.

虽然这只是啮齿动物的情况，但这项研究其实研究的是睡眠姿势对人类变性疾病的影。

They found that spending more than two hours sleeping on their back a night was significantly more frequent in those with neurodegenerative disease.

研究人员发现，仰卧睡眠超过两小时明显在变性疾病患者中为常见。

Lewy body dementia is a neurodegenerative disease, meaning that it worsens over time, and it’s the disease that afflicted comedian and actor Robin Williams.

路易体痴呆是一种退行性疾病，意味着病情随着时间的推移而逐渐恶化；喜剧演员罗宾·威廉姆斯就是患上了这种疾病。

These include Alzheimer's and other neurodegenerative disorders, cardiac arrhythmias, metastatic uterine cancer, strokes and atherosclerosis, the furring of the arteries that can lead to a heart attack.

这些疾病包括阿尔茨海默症和其他退行性疾病、心律失常、转移性子宫癌、中风和动脉粥样硬化等，动脉淤积还可能引发心脏类的疾病。

The results also suggest that a poor sense of smell may be an early warning for poor health in older age that goes beyond dementia or other neurodegenerative diseases.

研究结果还表明，嗅觉差可能是老年时期健康状况不佳的早期预警，而这不属于痴呆症或其他退行性疾病。

All right, as a quick recap: Lewy body dementia is a neurodegenerative disease, caused by aggregation of the misfolded protein alpha-synuclein inside of neurons in the brain cortex and substantia nigra.

好，快速回顾一下～路易体痴呆，是一种退行性疾病，由错误折叠的α-突触核蛋白聚集在大脑皮层以及黑质元内部而引起。

For example, Richard Mead, a neuroscientist at the University of Sheffield, in England, says BenevolentAI has given him two ideas for drugs for ALS, a neurodegenerative disease that he works on.

例如，英国谢菲尔德大学的科学家理查德·米德（Richard Mead）说，BenevolentAI为他所研究的退行性疾病ALS（肌萎缩性侧索硬化症）提供了两种药物方面的建议。

An extensive study found that replacing a small percentage of calories coming in from saturated fats with calories from unsaturated fats, reduce the risk of death, heart disease, and a number of neurodegenerative diseases.

一项广泛研究发现，将饱和脂肪带来的卡路里中的一小部分替换成来自不饱和脂肪的卡路里的话，就能降低死亡、心脏疾病，和其他变性疾病的风险。