Okay, different nationalities will find pronouncing different phonemes harder than others.

好，同国家人会发现发出同素比其难。

You can click on words containing those phonemes, and hear me say them too.

你可以点击包含那素单词，然后听我读。

This is where two phonemes comes togeth and change into a new phoneme which is easier to say.

两个素合二为一，变成一个新素，以方便发。

Conversely, there are many phonemes in other languages that as English speakers we cannot pronounce or even hear properly.

相反，在其他语言中有很多素我们作为说英语人能正确发，甚至听清楚。

But “la” and “ra” are phonemes that do not exist in the Japanese language.

但“la”和“ra”日语中存在素。

In the past, speech-recognition software has parsed what is being said into its constituent sounds, known as phonemes.

过去，语识别软件将语分解为组成语言最小单元，称为素。

One integral aspect of language is the phoneme.

语言一个可或缺方面素。

Phonemes are the different sound units we use to make up words—some of which are unique to different languages.

素我们用来组成单词同声单元——其中一同语言所独有。

Some sociolinguists believe that analyzing such variables as the use of a particular phoneme can predict the direction of language change.

一社会语言学家认为，分析诸如特定位使用这样变量可以预测语言变化方向。

If they can be recognised, though, working out which words they are part of is far easier than would be the case starting with phonemes alone.

如果能够一一识别出来，判断出属于哪个单词远比单纯由素判断容易。

Statistical speech models and a probabilistic technique called Gaussian mixture modelling are then used to identify each phoneme, before reconstructing the original word.

然后由语统计模型和一种称为高斯混合模型概率工具来识别每个语素，再将其组合为原来单词。

I think it's a phoneme problem, I think it is something to change, not " then" because " then" is a different word, the " en" end.

我认为这一个素问题，我认为这改变东西，“then”，因为一个同单词，“en”结尾。

A 2015 study from Japan looking at two groups of English learners found that indeed, Shadowing made a statistically significant improvement in phoneme perception for both groups.

2015年来自日本一项研究对两组英语学习者进行了观察，发现确实如此，在统计上，Shadowing 对两组人素感知都有显著提高。

You can test out pressing all of the phonemes and hearing me say those phonemes and say words containing those phonemes.

你可以测试按下所有素并听到我声说出那素并说出包含这素词。

But, even from Day 1, it can be a super efficient way for improving your pronunciation and at the same time your ability to recognize phonemes in natural language.

但，即使从第一天开始，就能非常有效地改善你发以及你识别自然语言中素能力。

Neurolinguists seek to identify the parts of the brain involved with the production and understanding of language and to determine where the components of language (phonemes, morphemes, and structure or syntax) are stored.

神经语言学家试图确定大脑中与语言产生和理解有关部分，并确定语言成分（素、语素、结构或句法）存储位置。

When this study was replicated with 10-12-month-old babies, the Japanese babies could not tell the difference between these uniquely English phonemes, showing that a critical period for recognizing phonemes and brain development is at merely six months old.

当这项研究在10-12个月大婴儿身上重复进行时，日本婴儿无法区分这独特英语素之间区别，这表明识别素和大脑发育关键时期只有6个月大。