In “if I were you” the verb “were” is in the subjunctive.
在“If I were you”中动词“were”拟语气。
In his lecture the teacher expanded on the uses of the English subjunctive mood.
老师在讲课中详细地讲述了英语拟语气用法。
There are three kinds of mood in English:the indicative mood,the imperative mood and the subjunctive mood.
在英语中有3种语气:陈述语气,祈使语气和拟语气。
Spanish verb has six present-tense forms, and six each in the preterite, imperfect, future, conditional, subjunctive and two different past subjunctives, for a total of 48 forms.
西班语动词现在时有六种形态,过去时、未完成时、将来时、条件句、拟句以及另外两种过去时拟式也各自有六种形态,加起来一共48种。
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Now let's talk about verbs and phrases that are followed by the subjunctive.
现在让我们来谈谈后面跟虚拟语气的动词和短语。
Sentences in the subjunctive mood often contain multiple clauses.
使用虚拟语气句子通常包含多个从句。
However, we can still use the subjunctive in certain situations.
但是,在某种特定的情况下,我们依然会用虚拟语气。
The subjunctive is often used when we talk about unreal or imagined situations.
虚拟语气通常用于不真实或是想象出来的情景中。
The subjunctive mood isn't super common these days.
现在虚拟语气已经不常见了。
If you use the subjunctive mood, it's more formal, basically.
如果你使用虚拟语气,它就更正式。
If you want to look it up, it's called a subjunctive, but trust me.
如果你想查一下,它叫做虚拟语气,但是相信我。
Strictly speaking, get is wrong, but in spoken English we often ignore subjunctives.
严格来说,get 是错的,但是在英语语中,我们经常忽略虚拟语气。
Yeah, it's time we finished — that's a subjunctive.
是时候结束了——这是虚拟语气。
In both these cases, the phrases are followed by the past subjunctive form of the verb.
在以上两例中,‘Would it be alright if… ?' 和 would it be OK if 之后的动词用了虚拟语气(过去式)。
The Guardian style guide endorses the subjunctive, which " can add elegance to your writing" .
《卫报》风格指南支持虚拟语气,它“可以为你的写作增添优雅”。
If you want to read more about this structure, it's called Conditional Type 2, subjunctive mood.
如果你想知道更多关于这个结构的知识,它叫做第二条件句,虚拟语气。
We use the present subjunctive to talk about a present or future hypothetical.
我们用现在虚拟语气来谈论对现在或未来的假设。
Well, to talk about the subjunctive mood, first, we need to know what the indicative mood is.
要讲虚拟语气,首先,我们需要知道什么是陈述语气。
Here are some of the phrases and verbs that can be followed by the subjunctive with examples.
下面是一些短语和动词,它们后面可以跟虚拟语气,还有一些例句。
In terms of grammar, I want to practice the third conditional. I want to also learn about the subjunctive.
在语法方面,我想练习第三条件句。我还想学习虚拟语气。
Strictly, the subjunctive requires " be shaped" rather than " is" .
严格地说,虚拟语气应该是“be shaped”,而不是“is”。
So, it takes the subjunctive mood.
所以要使用虚拟语气。
The technical term for this is a subjunctive.
这方面的专业术语是虚拟语气。
I want to help you expand your knowledge with a few different verbs we use in the subjunctive mood.
我想用我们在虚拟语气中使用的几个不同的动词来帮助你扩展知识。
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