banditti

In October, he followed his army to northeast of China, putting down the banditti and creating a new base.

同年10月，随所在队开赴东北，投入剿、创建根据地斗争。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

首刘桂堂以其活动范围之广、历经时间之长、聚集众之多、危社会之大，成为民国时期全国罕见巨，也为民国土史研究提供了一个典型个案。